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Country Project Kiribati

Addressing legacy Asbestos Containing Materials (ACM) on Banaba Island

Kiribati seeks to utilise PacWastePlus funds and assistance to meaningfully engage in the management of ACM on Banaba Island with the goal of ultimately removing from the island this risk to human health and the environment.

Project Description

Current Situation
Work done under the PacWaste program discovered significant amounts of ACM located at the former British Phosphate Company (BPC) and in other locations including residential properties [asbestos roofing material] on Banaba Island. Also noted in the assessment was the lack of infrastructure needed to address this issue, e.g., limited handling, excavation, and transport equipment, lack of appropriate ACM disposal facilities, and no trained ACM abatement personnel.

What is the Kiribati Project About?
The following proposed activities under the PacWastePlus project include:
• eliminate the importation of asbestos and asbestos-containing materials (ACM) into Kiribati
• abate ACM from sites prioritized as high risk on Banaba Island
• adopted an Action Plan for the management and eventual removal of legacy ACM from Banaba Island

Future Situation
Removal of ACM in Banaba Island will reduce exposure of the public to asbestos fibres, thereby reducing the incidence of disease and serious help conditions caused by the inhalation of asbestos fibres. An Action Plan with costs to abate the remaining ACM located on Banaba Island will be available.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Adopt appropriate regulations and/or policy to eliminate the importation of asbestos and asbestos-containing materials into Kiribati
  • Removal and disposal of asbestos-containing materials from sites prioritized as high risk from Banaba Island
  • Adopt an Action Plan which details the short- and long-term management options, and eventual removal, of asbestos containing materials from Banaba Island.

Due to the island’s remoteness and the limited infrastructure, the cost to undertake abatement work on the island will be high, certainly in the millions of US dollars. Kiribati with PacWastePlus support can undertake additional focused assessments and risk evaluations to better define the abatement work needed.

Removal of even small amounts of asbestos containing materials found in Banaba island will reduce exposure of the public to asbestos fibres, thereby reducing the incidence of disease.